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Science and Power, Science and Power

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7th International Conference of the European Society for the History of Science

Prague, 22-24 September 2016, Faculty of Arts, Charles University 

     The theme of the Conference is "Science and power, Science as power".  The 7th International Conference of the European Society for the History of Science is organized by the Society for the History of Sciences and Technology of the Czech Republic.

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     In recent decades, the themes of the relationship between science and power, and of science as power, have emerged as important topics, likely to shed interesting light on many aspects of both science and power. The nature of scientific knowledge and the practice of scientific activities have undergone significant changes throughout history. Similarly, the nature of power and its structures, taken broadly, also testify substantial transformations.

 

     How were these historical processes related to each other? What types of relationship can we identify between these two ranges of phenomena in different historical contexts, and how has science as power varied accordingly? By inviting historians of science working on different time periods and on different parts of the planet to concentrate on these issues, the conference aims to create the possibility of a first synthesis on these issues. 

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     Contributions on all specific fields ranging from astral sciences, statistics, physics and other branches of “hard science“, through chemical and biological disciplines to social sciences and the humanities are also welcome. These various fields have established ties with power in different ways, and this variety can thus help our reflection on the issues at stake.

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     Note that the term “power” is most frequently associated with politics, and we expect that this interpretation, narrow as it may be, will play a major role in our reflections. We do not intend, however, to limit the contributions to this interpretation.

Programme

Symposium 121: Scientific Persona as a way to scientific Power: how scientists deal with categories of social difference (SPaSP)

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Thursday, September 22, 2016, 10:30–12:30, room P116

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Organizers: Mineke Bosch (the Netherlands), Kaat Wils (Belgium)


Chair: Kirsti Niskanen (Sweden)

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Mineke Bosch (the Netherlands): Marianne van Herwerden’s metamorphosis: from secluded laboratory scientist to American style researcher (ID 159)

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Margriet Fokken (the Netherlands): ‘… we did not think his appearance was negroid enough to be any handicap.’ Rudolf van Lier becoming a scientist. (ID 122)

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Lisa Svanfeldt-Winter (Sweden): Scholars as servants of the nation on the home front and in the field: Elsa Enäjärvi-Haavio and Martti Haavio (ID 134)

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Rozemarijn van de Wal (the Netherlands): Eileen Power and scientific persona: the role of the Albert Kahn Around-The-World Fellowship (ID 196)

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Symposium 24: Science funding and gendered scientific personae in interwar Europe

 

Saturday, September 24, 2016, 09:00–11:00, room P201

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Organizers: Kaat Wils (Belgium), Kirsti Niskanen (Sweden)


Chair: Donald L. Opitz (USA)


Commentator: Donald L. Opitz (USA)

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Kirsti Niskanen (Sweden): Searching for “brains and quality”. Fellowship programs and male constructions of scientific personae by the Rockefeller Foundation in Sweden during the interwar years (ID 84)

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Anna Cabanel (the Netherlands): Funding Scholarly Women: The International Federation of University Women’s fellowships program in the interwar period (ID 188)

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Kaat Wils (Belgium), Pieter Huistra (the Netherlands): Travel grants for female scholars in Belgium during the Interwar years (ID 25)

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Dineke Stam (the Netherlands), Mineke Bosch (the Netherlands): Scientific Persona and the Catharine van Tussenbroek fund, 1926–2000 (ID 158)

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